Diet plays very vital role in prevention and treatment of all types of cancers.
Following are the most important points while planning the diet:-
1. All dietary requirements must be fulfilled through normal food intake and by natural means.
2. Dietary supplements available in market must be taken only on expert medical advice.
Following are the most important points while planning the diet:-
1. All dietary requirements must be fulfilled through normal food intake and by natural means.
2. Dietary supplements available in market must be taken only on expert medical advice.
|
Substance
|
Food Source
|
Effect on Cancer
|
|
Antioxidant
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Vegetables, fresh fruits, carrots,
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Negate effect of cell damaging free
radicals in body. These damaged cells can become cancer cells. Clinical
trials are yet to prove conclusive usefulness. All the same food sources
giving antioxidants are very useful for general health
|
|
Beta-carotene
|
Brightly colored fruits and
vegetables,
|
Good for general health, role against
cancer is yet to be proved. High dose in form of dietary supplement can be
even harmful.
|
|
Lycopene
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Tomatoes: vegetables of red family
|
Lycopene strong antioxidant is claimed
to be useful in stopping cancer progress in Breast, lung, endometrial and
mainly prostate cancer.
|
|
Calcium
|
Yogurt, cheese, milk, dark green vegetables,
peas, beans, lentils and peanuts.
Dairy products should be low/non fat
so as to reduce intake of saturated fats.
|
Calcium is likely to have some useful
effect of colorectal cancer but high doses have bad effect in case of
prostate cancer.
For an adult up to 1Gm per day as
supplement along with normal diet is recommended.
|
|
Vitamin E
|
Wheat germ oil, safflower oil,
sunflower oil, nuts and nut oils, palm oil
|
Very powerful antioxidant and is
claimed to be effective in slowing prostate cancer.
|
|
Vitamin D
|
Milk, cereals, fish oils. Produced
naturally in body of exposure to sunlight.
|
It is likely to have positive effect
in Breast, colon, pancreatic and prostate cancer.
|
|
Vitamin A
|
Liver oils, carrots, broccoli, sweet potatoes , spinach, butter, animal liver
|
This vitamin is useful for general
health, eye sight, skin and body resistance but the usefulness in cancer is
not proved
|
|
Vitamin C
|
Oranges, Lemons Call citrus fruits) grapefruits, leafy
vegetables
|
Vitamin C is very strong antioxidant.
Its role in reducing cancer tumor is conclusive proved in many clinical
studies. It also boosts body’s resistance power.
|
|
Omega 3 Fatty acids
|
Fish, fish oils, krill, Perilla,
linseed, eggs and meat
|
Studies show that these fatty acids retard
cancer growth and also stop tumor formation. Omega 3 fatty acids have
excellent effects on heart and circulatory system.
|
|
Folate
|
B vitamin source found in vegetables,
fruits, beans and whole grains.
|
These are proved to be useful in
reducing cancer risk and also useful for maintenance of general body health
|
|
Cruciferous vegetables
|
Cabbage, Broccoli, Cauliflower,
Brussels sprout
|
Conclusively proved to be useful
against cancer mainly mouth, larynx, esophagus and stomach. These help in
improving enzyme system in body that is useful in fighting cancer cells.
|
|
Beans
|
Lentils, Peas, Soybeans
|
These contain phyto-chemicals such as
saponis, protease inhibitor, phytic acid. These chemicals protect cells from
getting damaged and also slow down growth of tumors. These are also good fiber source.
|
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Garlic
|
Garlic and other from Onion family
|
Some studies are inconclusive about
benefits of garlic in treating cancer but some studies, Chinese medicine and
Ayurveda claim that garlic is useful in tumor of prostate , bladder, stomach
and colon
|
|
Turmeric
|
Indian/Asian spices made from turmeric
rhizome
|
Contains Curcumin , which is very
strong antioxidant. Turmeric also has strong anti-inflammatory properties. It
is useful in treating tumors of mouth, esophagus, stomach, intestines, breast
and skin.
|
|
Fluids
|
Water, juices
|
Drinking sufficient quantities of
water and juices lower the risk of bladder cancer but diluting the cancer
causing agent and by regularly flushing those out.
|
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Vegetarian diet
|
Vegetarian diet are normally high in
fibers, phytochemicals, vitamins and low in saturated fats. Those opting for
vegetarian diet for long time have lower incidences of various cancers as
compared to those having non-vegetarian diet.
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